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to be at rest

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1 ceterus

cētĕrus ( caet-), a, um (the nom. sing. masc. not in use; the sing., in gen., rare; in Cic. perh. only three times), adj. [pronom. stem ki, and compar. ending; cf. heteros], the other, that which exists besides, can be added to what is already named of a like kind with it; the other part (while reliquus is that which yet remains of an object, the rest;
e. g. stipendium pendere et cetera indigna pati,
and endured other indignities of the kind, Liv. 21, 20, 6. On the other hand:
jam vero reliqua—not cetera —quarta pars mundi ea et ipsa totā naturā fervida est, et ceteris naturis omnibus salutarem impertit et vitalem calorem,
Cic. N. D. 2, 10, 27; cf. Hand, Turs. II. p. 33; Doed. Syn. 1, p. 83. Still these ideas, esp. after the Aug. per., are often confounded, and the Engl., the remainder, the rest, and the adverb. phrase for the rest, etc., can be used interchangeably for both words).
1.
Sing.
a.
Masc.:
si vestem et ceterum ornatum muliebrem pretii majoris habeat,
Cic. Inv. 1, 31, 51 (also in Quint. 5, 11, 28); Nep. Dat. 3, 1:
laeta et imperatori ceteroque exercitui,
Liv. 28, 4, 1:
vestitu calciatuque et cetero habitu,
Suet. Calig. 52: illos milites subduxit, exercitum ceterum servavit, Cato ap. Gell. 3, 7, 19:
cohortes veteranas in fronte, post eas ceterum exercitum in subsidiis locat,
Sall. C. 59, 5:
a cetero exercitu,
Curt. 5, 9, 11; Tac. Agr. 17; Suet. Galb. 20 fin.:
de cetero numero candidatorum,
id. Caes. 41.—
b.
Fem.:
cetera jurisdictio,
Cic. Att. 6, 2, 5:
vita,
Sall. C. 52, 31:
aetas,
Verg. G. 3, 62:
nox,
Ov. M. 12, 579:
silva,
id. ib. 8, 750:
turba,
id. ib. 3, 236; 12, 286; Hor. S. 2, 8, 26:
classis,
Liv. 35, 26, 9:
deprecatio,
id. 42, 48, 3; 21, 7, 7:
inter ceteram planitiem mons,
Sall. J. 92, 5:
Graeciam,
Nep. Paus. 2, 4:
aciem,
Liv. 6, 8, 6:
multitudinem,
id. 35, 30, 8:
(super) turbam,
Suet. Calig. 26:
manum procerum,
Tac. Or. 37:
pro ceterā ejus audaciā atque amentiā,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 2, § 6:
pluviā (aquā) utebantur,
Sall. J. 89, 6:
ceterā (ex) copiā militum,
Liv. 35, 30, 9; Plin. Ep. 2, 16, 1:
ceterā (pro) reverentiā,
id. ib. 3, 8, 1:
ceterā (cum) turbā,
Suet. Claud. 12 al. —
c.
Neutr.:
cum a pecu cetero absunt,
Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 20:
non abhorret a cetero scelere,
Liv. 1, 48, 5; Suet. Aug. 24:
cetero (e) genere hominum,
id. ib. 57:
quanto violentior cetero mari Oceanus,
Tac. A. 2, 24 al. — Subst.: cētĕ-rum, i, n., the rest:
elocuta sum convivas, ceterum cura tu,
Plaut. Men. 1, 4, 6:
ceterum omne incensum est,
Liv. 22, 20, 6; so,
de cetero,
as for the rest, Cic. Fin. 1, 7, 26; Curt. 4, 1, 14 al.;
and in ceterum,
for the rest, for the future, Sen. Ep. 78, 15.—
2.
Plur., the rest, the others (freq. in all periods and species of composition):
de reliquis nihil melius ipso est: ceteri et cetera ejus modi, ut, etc.,
Cic. Fam. 4, 4, 5:
multae sunt insidiae bonis nosti cetera,
id. Planc. 24, 59; id. Fat. 13, 29:
cetera de genere hoc, adeo sunt multa, etc.,
Hor. S. 1, 1, 13; Lucr. 5, 38:
ut omittam cetera,
Cic. Cat. 3, 8, 18:
ibi Amineum... Lucanum serito, ceterae vites in quemvis agrum conveniunt,
Cato, R. R. 6, 4:
quam fortunatus ceteris sim rebus, absque una hac foret,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 25: nam ceteri fere, qui artem orandi litteris tradiderunt, ita sunt exorsi, quasi, etc., Quint. prooem. § 4; id. 10, 1, 80:
ceterae partes loquentem adjuvant, hae ipsae loquuntur,
id. 11, 3, 85:
sane ceterarum rerum pater familias et prudens et attentus, unā in re paulo minus consideratus,
Cic. Quint. 3, 11:
hanc inter ceteras vocem,
Quint. 9, 4, 55: de justitiā, fortitudine, temperantiā ceterisque similibus, id. prooem. § 12; 3, 5, 5;
2, 4, 38: ego ceteris laetus, hoc uno torqueor,
Curt. 6, 5, 3.—
b.
Et cetera ceteraque or cetera, and so forth, kai ta hexês, when one refers to a well-known object with only a few words, or mentions only a few from a great number of objects, Cic. de Or. 2, 32, 141:
ut illud Scipionis, Agas asellum et cetera,
id. ib. 2, 64, 258; id. Top. 6, 30; 11, 48; id. Tusc. 2, 17, 39; id. Att. 2, 19, 3:
et similiter cetera,
Quint. 4, 1, 14:
vina ceteraque,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 36, § 91; Curt. 3, 4, 10:
solem, lunam, mare, cetera,
Lucr. 2, 1085:
fundum, aedes, parietem, supellectilem, penus, cetera,
Cic. Top. 5. 27.—
II.
Hence, the advv.,
A.
cē-tĕrum (orig. acc. respectiv.), lit. that which relates to the other, the rest (besides what has been mentioned).
1.
For the rest, in other respects, otherwise (in good prose):
nihil, nisi ut ametis impero: Ceterum quantum lubet me poscitote aurum, ego dabo,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 52: tu aurum rogato: ceterum ( for the rest, in respect to the rest) verbum sat est, id. ib. 4, 8, 37: precator, qui mihi sic oret: nunc amitte quaeso hunc;
ceterum Posthac si quicquam, nil precor,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 91:
ego me in Cumano et Pompeiano, praeterquam quod sine te, ceterum satis commode oblectabam,
Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 12 (14), 1:
foedera alia aliis legibus, ceterum eodem modo omnia fiunt,
Liv. 1, 24, 3; cf. Sall. J. 2, 4; 75, 3; Nep. Eum. 8, 5; Curt. 4, 1, 18.—Rarely after the verb: argentum accepi;
nil curavi ceterum,
Plaut. Capt. 5, 3, 12: numquid me vis ceterum? id. Ep. 4, 2, 76.—
2.
= alioquin, introducing a conclusion contrary to fact (mostly post-class.), otherwise, else, in the opposite event, = Gr. allôs: non enim cogitaras;
ceterum Idem hoc melius invenisses,
Ter. Eun. 3, 1, 62:
ita et anima... solam vim ejus exprimere non valuit,... ceterum non esset anima, sed spiritus,
Tert. adv. Marc. 2, 9; App. M. 7, p. 200, 33; Dig. 4, 4, 7, § 2 al.—
3.
In passing to another thought, besides, for the rest; very freq. (esp. in the histt.; usu. placed at the beginning of a new clause;
only in the comic poets in the middle): Filium tuom te meliust repetere, Ceterum uxorem abduce ex aedibus,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 73; Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 31; Sall. J. 4, 1; 20, 8; 29, 2; Quint. 6, 1, 8; 8, 6, 51; 9, 2, 14 al.; Suet. Caes. 4; 16; id. Tib. 42; id. Claud. 1; Curt. 3, 1, 4; 3, 3, 7; 3, 6, 13; Col. 8, 8, 5:
dehinc ceterum valete,
Plaut. Poen. prol. 125; cf. id. ib. 91. —
4.
With a restricting force, commonly contrasted with quidem or a neg. phrase; often to be translated by but, yet, notwithstanding, still, on the other hand (esp. freq. since the Aug. per.):
cum haud cuiquam in dubio esset, bellum ab Tarquiniis imminere, id quidem spe omnium serius fuit: ceterum, id quod non timebant, per dolum ac proditionem prope libertas amissa est,
Liv. 2, 3, 1; Plin. Pan. 5, 4; Flor. 3, 1, 11; Suet. Aug. 8; 66; id. Tib. 61 fin.; id. Gram. 4 al.:
eos multum laboris suscipere, ceterum ex omnibus maxume tutos esse,
Sall. J. 14, 12:
avidus potentiae, honoris, divitiarum, ceterum vitia sua callide occultans,
id. ib. 15, 3; 52, 1; 83, 1; id. C. 51, 26:
eo rem se vetustate oblitteratam, ceterum suae memoriae infixam adferre,
Liv. 3, 71, 6:
id quamquam, nihil portendentibus diis, ceterum neglegentia humana acciderat, tamen, etc.,
id. 28, 11, 7; 9, 21, 1; 21, 6, 1 Weissenb. ad loc.:
ut quisquis factus est princeps, extemplo fama ejus, incertum bona an mala, ceterum aeterna est,
Plin. Pan. 55, 9:
pauca repetundarum crimina, ceterum magicas superstitiones objectabat,
Tac. A. 12, 59; cf. Liv. 3, 40, 11.—
B.
cē-tĕra (properly acc. plur.), = talla, ta loipa, as for the rest, otherwise; with adjj., and (in poets) with verbs (not found in Cic. or Quint.).
(α).
With adj.:
Bocchus praeter nomen cetera ignarus populi Romani,
Sall. J. 19, 7:
hastile cetera teres praeterquam ad extremum,
Liv. 21, 8, 10:
excepto quod non simul esses, cetera laetus,
Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 50 (cf. the passage cited under ceterum, II. A. 1. fin., Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 12 (14), 1):
cetera Graius,
Verg. A. 3, 594 (so prob. also Hor. Ep. 1, 10, 3, where others read ad cetera):
virum cetera egregium secuta,
Liv. 1, 35, 6:
vir cetera sanctissimus,
Vell. 2, 46, 2 Ruhnk.; Plin. 8, 15, 16, § 40; 12, 6, 13, § 25; 22, 25, 64, § 133; Tac. G. 29.—
(β).
With verbs: cetera, quos peperisti, ne cures, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 9, 656:
quiescas cetera,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 3, 53:
cetera parce, puer, bello,
Verg. A. 9, 656; cf. Sil. 17, 286:
cetera non latet hostis,
id. 2, 332; Mart. 13, 84.—
C.
cētĕrō, peculiar to the Nat. Hist. of Pliny, for the rest, in other respects, otherwise:
cetero viri quam feminae majus,
Plin. 11, 37, 49, § 133; so id. 3, 11, 16, § 105; 6, 26, 30, § 122; 8, 3, 4, § 7;
10, 1, 1, § 1 al.: est et alia iritis cetero similis, at praedura,
id. 37, 9, 52, § 138.—
Of time: palumbes incubat femina post meridiana in matutinum, cetero mas,
id. 10, 58, 79, § 159.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ceterus
2 conquiesco

con-quĭesco, quĭēvi, quĭētum, 3 ( perf. sync. conquiesti, Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 1:
conquierit,
Cels. 6, 6, n. 34; 7, 19 fin.; inf. conquiesse, Liv. 30, 13, 12), v. n., to be wholly at rest, to rest, take rest, to repose (in good prose; most freq. in Cic., esp. in the transf. and trop. signif.).
I.
Lit., to rest, be at rest, to cease from exertion, to be idle or inactive, to be in repose, etc.
A.
In gen.
(α).
Absol.:
videmus igitur, ut conquiescere ne infantes quidem possint,
Cic. Fin. 5, 20, 55; id. Fam. 1, 1, 1; id. Rosc. Am. 26, 72:
(in Tusculano) ex omnibus molestiis et laboribus,
id. Att. 1, 5, 7:
ante iter confectum,
to take rest, to halt, Caes. B. C. 3, 75; Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 8:
juvenem instigat, nec conquiescere ipsa potest,
Liv. 1, 47, 6; 21, 10, 3; 30, 13, 12:
qui non concoxit, ex toto conquiescere (debet), ac neque labori se, neque exercitationi, neque negotiis credere,
Cels. 1, 2 init. —
(β).
With ab or ex and abl.:
ex omnibus molestiis et laboribus uno illo in loco conquiescimus,
Cic. Att. 1, 5, 7:
a continuis bellis,
id. Balb. 1, 3.—
B.
In partic., of sleep, to take repose, take a nap:
meridie,
Caes. B. G. 7, 46: paulisper post cibum meridianum, * Suet. Aug. 78.—Hence, prov.:
de istac re in oculum utrumvis conquiescito,
i. e. you may be entirely easy, unconcerned, Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 121 (cf. auris, I. A.).—
2.
To give the voice rest, pause (in speaking): no tatur enim maxime similitudo in conquiescendo, [p. 425] Cic. de Or. 3, 49, 191.—
3.
In gen., to pause, stop:
illam furiam pestemque... nec conquiesse, donec ipsa manibus suis nefaria sibi arma adversus hospitem indueret,
Liv. 30, 13, 12; cf.:
quia tu nisi perfectā re de me non conquiesti,
Cic. Fam. 1, 1, 1:
profecto numquam conquiescam neque defatigabor ante, quam illorum vias percepero, etc.,
id. de Or. 3, 36, 145.—
II.
Trop.
A.
Of inanimate and abstract things as subjects, to stop, pause, rest, be quiet, to be at rest, be in repose, etc.:
quando illius postea sica conquievit?
Cic. Mil. 14, 37:
navigatio mercatorum,
is stopped, closed, id. Imp. Pomp. 6, 15:
vectigal,
id. Agr. 1, 7, 21:
litterae, nisi quid novi exstiterit,
id. Att. 12, 39 fin.:
non manes, non stirps (ejus viri),
Liv. 21, 10, 3:
imbre conquiescente,
id. 24, 47, 1:
omnia bella jure gentium conquiescant,
Cic. Rab. Post. 15, 42:
si Italia a delectu, urbs ab armis sine Milonis clade numquam esset conquietura,
id. Mil. 25, 68:
manes a posterorum execrationibus,
Plin. Pan. 53 fin. —In medic. lang.:
febris,
Cels. 2, 8:
inflammatio,
id. 7, 19 fin.:
sanguis,
id. 5, 26, 21 al. —
B.
(Cf. acquiesco, II.) To enjoy entire repose, to find rest, recreation, pleasure in something.
(α).
Absol.:
habebam, quo confugerem, ubi conquiescerem,
Cic. Fam. 4, 6, 2:
nec nocte nec interdiu virum conquiescere pati,
Liv. 1, 47, 1:
nec conquiescere socios vestros posse, quoad regia Pergami sit,
be at peace, id. 42, 42, 6:
ubi aures convicio defessae conquiescant,
Cic. Arch. 6, 12:
ambitio non patitur quemquam in eādem mensurā honorum conquiescere, quā, etc.,
Sen. Ben. 2, 27, 3.—
(β).
With in and abl.:
in nostris studiis libentissime conquiescimus,
Cic. Fam. 9, 6, 5; so,
in amore atque in adulescentiā tuā,
id. ib. 2, 1 fin.:
in amici mutuā benevolentiā,
id. Lael. 6, 22.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conquiesco
3 quiesco

quĭesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (the uncontr. Part., QVIESCITA, Inscr. Don. cl. 10, n. 11), v. n. and a. [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet.
I.
Lit.:
placida compostus pace quiescit,
Verg. A. 1, 249:
felicius ossa quiescant,
Ov. Ib. 305:
patrono meo ossa bene quiescant,
Petr. 39:
numquam hodie quiescet,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 59:
renovat pristina bella, nec potest quiescere,
Cic. Rep. 6, 11, 11:
non somno quiescere,
to get no rest, Curt. 4, 13, 18:
non aure quiescit, Non oculis,
Val. Fl. 2, 43: quoniam in propriā non pelle quiessem, Hor S. 1, 6, 22.— Impers. pass.:
quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset,
which we might easily have been spared, Ter. And. 4, 2, 8; Symm. Ep. 1, 8.—
B.
In partic.
1.
In polit. or milit. affairs, to keep quiet, remain neutral, abstain from action, Cic. Att. 9, 10, 10:
pro condicione temporum quieturus,
Suet. Caes. 16:
quieverant per paucos dies,
Liv. 22 4, 1; Curt. 10, 8, 16.—
2.
To rest, sleep:
quievi in navi noctem perpetem,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 100; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36; Nep. Alcib. 10, 4:
eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32:
somnum humanum quievi,
I slept like a human being, App. M. 9, p. 218, 14.—
3.
Of inanim. things, to rest, lie still, be still or quiet:
et prato gravia arma quiescunt,
Verg. A. 10, 836:
flamma,
ceases to burn, id. ib. 6, 226:
quiērunt Aequora,
the waves are at rest, do not rise, id. ib. 7, 6: felicius ossa quiescant, Ov. Ib. 305; Petr. 39:
molliter ossa quiescant,
Verg. E. 10, 33:
quiescentes Nili aquae,
standing waters, Plin. 13, 11, 22, § 71:
venti,
id. 17, 22, 35 §
170: quiescit terra,
rests, lies fallow, id. 17, 5, 3, § 39:
humus,
Petr. 123:
quiescunt voces,
are still, silent, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 27.—
4.
To make a pause in speaking: quiescere, id est, hêsuchazein, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 93.—
II.
Trop.
A.
To suffer or allow quietly, to peaceably permit a thing to be done:
quiescere rem adduci ad interregnum,
Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2.—With in and abl., to rest in, be content with:
ne victos quidem in miserā et inopi senectā quiescere,
Just. 14, 3, 10.—
B.
Neutr., to cease, leave off, desist from any thing:
quiesce hanc rem modo petere,
Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 51:
statuere atque ediscere,
Gell. 2, 28, 2: manibus significare coepit utrisque, quiescerent, Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 8:
indoctus discive trochive,
Hor. A. P. 380.—
2.
Act., to cause to cease, render quiet, stop, etc.:
laudes,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 1584.—Hence, quĭētus, a, um, P. a., at rest, calm, quiet (syn. tranquillus).
A.
Enjoying rest, keeping quiet, quiet:
aliquem quietum reddere,
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 46:
animus,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 2:
quietus et solutus animus,
id. Rosc. Com. 15, 43:
integri, quieti, otiosi homines,
id. Agr. 2, 28, 77:
homo quietissimus,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 19, § 40:
regnum,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 33:
de istoc quietus esto,
be at ease, rest contented, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 6.—
2.
In partic.
a.
Taking no part in war, peaceful, neutral: ipse acer, bellicosus;
at is quem petebat, quietus, imbellis,
Sall. J. 20, 2:
quoad cum civibus dimicatum est, domi quietus fuit,
Nep. Pelop. 4, 1:
quietos lacessit,
Just. 7, 6, 13:
nihilo quietiores postea res habuit,
Liv. 33, 19.—
b.
Of the mind, calm, tranquil, free from ambition:
ad quam spem (praeturae) quietissimus,
Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7):
vir rectus, integer, quietus,
Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 1:
vir ingenio mitis, moribus quietus,
Vell. 2, 117, 2; Tac. H. 1, 52.—
c.
Tame, gentle:
equi fiunt quietiores,
Varr. R. R. 2, 7.—
d.
Resting, sleeping:
quos simul vescentes dies, simul quietos nox habuerat,
Tac. A. 1, 49.—Hence, subst.: quĭēti, ōrum, m.:
si sentire datur post fata quietis,
i. e. the dead, Nemes. Ecl. 1, 38.—
B.
Of things, calm, quiet:
amnes,
gently flowing, Hor. C. 3, 29, 40:
quietiore aequore ferri,
id. Epod. 10, 11:
aër,
Verg. A. 5, 216:
baca,
that has lain a while, Col. 12, 50, 19:
res publica (opp. perturbata),
Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19:
aetas,
id. Sen. 23, 82:
quietus et remissus sermo,
calm, not vehement, id. ib. 9, 28.— Subst.
1.
quĭētum, i, n., the still, tranquil, motionless air, Petr 131, 9. —
2.
Quĭēta, ae, f., a woman ' s name, Inscr. Grut. 754, 2. — Adv.: quĭētē, calmly, quietly:
quod aptissimum est ad quiete vivendum,
Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 52:
quiete acta aetas,
id. Sen. 5, 13.— Comp.:
quietius tranquilliusque,
Liv. 27, 12: quietius edere (opp. avidius vorare), Macr S. 7, 12, 21.— Sup.:
quietissime se receperunt,
Caes. B. C. 3, 46 fin.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quiesco
4 Quieta

quĭesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (the uncontr. Part., QVIESCITA, Inscr. Don. cl. 10, n. 11), v. n. and a. [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet.
I.
Lit.:
placida compostus pace quiescit,
Verg. A. 1, 249:
felicius ossa quiescant,
Ov. Ib. 305:
patrono meo ossa bene quiescant,
Petr. 39:
numquam hodie quiescet,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 59:
renovat pristina bella, nec potest quiescere,
Cic. Rep. 6, 11, 11:
non somno quiescere,
to get no rest, Curt. 4, 13, 18:
non aure quiescit, Non oculis,
Val. Fl. 2, 43: quoniam in propriā non pelle quiessem, Hor S. 1, 6, 22.— Impers. pass.:
quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset,
which we might easily have been spared, Ter. And. 4, 2, 8; Symm. Ep. 1, 8.—
B.
In partic.
1.
In polit. or milit. affairs, to keep quiet, remain neutral, abstain from action, Cic. Att. 9, 10, 10:
pro condicione temporum quieturus,
Suet. Caes. 16:
quieverant per paucos dies,
Liv. 22 4, 1; Curt. 10, 8, 16.—
2.
To rest, sleep:
quievi in navi noctem perpetem,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 100; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36; Nep. Alcib. 10, 4:
eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32:
somnum humanum quievi,
I slept like a human being, App. M. 9, p. 218, 14.—
3.
Of inanim. things, to rest, lie still, be still or quiet:
et prato gravia arma quiescunt,
Verg. A. 10, 836:
flamma,
ceases to burn, id. ib. 6, 226:
quiērunt Aequora,
the waves are at rest, do not rise, id. ib. 7, 6: felicius ossa quiescant, Ov. Ib. 305; Petr. 39:
molliter ossa quiescant,
Verg. E. 10, 33:
quiescentes Nili aquae,
standing waters, Plin. 13, 11, 22, § 71:
venti,
id. 17, 22, 35 §
170: quiescit terra,
rests, lies fallow, id. 17, 5, 3, § 39:
humus,
Petr. 123:
quiescunt voces,
are still, silent, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 27.—
4.
To make a pause in speaking: quiescere, id est, hêsuchazein, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 93.—
II.
Trop.
A.
To suffer or allow quietly, to peaceably permit a thing to be done:
quiescere rem adduci ad interregnum,
Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2.—With in and abl., to rest in, be content with:
ne victos quidem in miserā et inopi senectā quiescere,
Just. 14, 3, 10.—
B.
Neutr., to cease, leave off, desist from any thing:
quiesce hanc rem modo petere,
Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 51:
statuere atque ediscere,
Gell. 2, 28, 2: manibus significare coepit utrisque, quiescerent, Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 8:
indoctus discive trochive,
Hor. A. P. 380.—
2.
Act., to cause to cease, render quiet, stop, etc.:
laudes,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 1584.—Hence, quĭētus, a, um, P. a., at rest, calm, quiet (syn. tranquillus).
A.
Enjoying rest, keeping quiet, quiet:
aliquem quietum reddere,
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 46:
animus,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 2:
quietus et solutus animus,
id. Rosc. Com. 15, 43:
integri, quieti, otiosi homines,
id. Agr. 2, 28, 77:
homo quietissimus,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 19, § 40:
regnum,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 33:
de istoc quietus esto,
be at ease, rest contented, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 6.—
2.
In partic.
a.
Taking no part in war, peaceful, neutral: ipse acer, bellicosus;
at is quem petebat, quietus, imbellis,
Sall. J. 20, 2:
quoad cum civibus dimicatum est, domi quietus fuit,
Nep. Pelop. 4, 1:
quietos lacessit,
Just. 7, 6, 13:
nihilo quietiores postea res habuit,
Liv. 33, 19.—
b.
Of the mind, calm, tranquil, free from ambition:
ad quam spem (praeturae) quietissimus,
Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7):
vir rectus, integer, quietus,
Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 1:
vir ingenio mitis, moribus quietus,
Vell. 2, 117, 2; Tac. H. 1, 52.—
c.
Tame, gentle:
equi fiunt quietiores,
Varr. R. R. 2, 7.—
d.
Resting, sleeping:
quos simul vescentes dies, simul quietos nox habuerat,
Tac. A. 1, 49.—Hence, subst.: quĭēti, ōrum, m.:
si sentire datur post fata quietis,
i. e. the dead, Nemes. Ecl. 1, 38.—
B.
Of things, calm, quiet:
amnes,
gently flowing, Hor. C. 3, 29, 40:
quietiore aequore ferri,
id. Epod. 10, 11:
aër,
Verg. A. 5, 216:
baca,
that has lain a while, Col. 12, 50, 19:
res publica (opp. perturbata),
Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19:
aetas,
id. Sen. 23, 82:
quietus et remissus sermo,
calm, not vehement, id. ib. 9, 28.— Subst.
1.
quĭētum, i, n., the still, tranquil, motionless air, Petr 131, 9. —
2.
Quĭēta, ae, f., a woman ' s name, Inscr. Grut. 754, 2. — Adv.: quĭētē, calmly, quietly:
quod aptissimum est ad quiete vivendum,
Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 52:
quiete acta aetas,
id. Sen. 5, 13.— Comp.:
quietius tranquilliusque,
Liv. 27, 12: quietius edere (opp. avidius vorare), Macr S. 7, 12, 21.— Sup.:
quietissime se receperunt,
Caes. B. C. 3, 46 fin.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Quieta
5 quieti

quĭesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (the uncontr. Part., QVIESCITA, Inscr. Don. cl. 10, n. 11), v. n. and a. [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet.
I.
Lit.:
placida compostus pace quiescit,
Verg. A. 1, 249:
felicius ossa quiescant,
Ov. Ib. 305:
patrono meo ossa bene quiescant,
Petr. 39:
numquam hodie quiescet,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 59:
renovat pristina bella, nec potest quiescere,
Cic. Rep. 6, 11, 11:
non somno quiescere,
to get no rest, Curt. 4, 13, 18:
non aure quiescit, Non oculis,
Val. Fl. 2, 43: quoniam in propriā non pelle quiessem, Hor S. 1, 6, 22.— Impers. pass.:
quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset,
which we might easily have been spared, Ter. And. 4, 2, 8; Symm. Ep. 1, 8.—
B.
In partic.
1.
In polit. or milit. affairs, to keep quiet, remain neutral, abstain from action, Cic. Att. 9, 10, 10:
pro condicione temporum quieturus,
Suet. Caes. 16:
quieverant per paucos dies,
Liv. 22 4, 1; Curt. 10, 8, 16.—
2.
To rest, sleep:
quievi in navi noctem perpetem,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 100; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36; Nep. Alcib. 10, 4:
eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32:
somnum humanum quievi,
I slept like a human being, App. M. 9, p. 218, 14.—
3.
Of inanim. things, to rest, lie still, be still or quiet:
et prato gravia arma quiescunt,
Verg. A. 10, 836:
flamma,
ceases to burn, id. ib. 6, 226:
quiērunt Aequora,
the waves are at rest, do not rise, id. ib. 7, 6: felicius ossa quiescant, Ov. Ib. 305; Petr. 39:
molliter ossa quiescant,
Verg. E. 10, 33:
quiescentes Nili aquae,
standing waters, Plin. 13, 11, 22, § 71:
venti,
id. 17, 22, 35 §
170: quiescit terra,
rests, lies fallow, id. 17, 5, 3, § 39:
humus,
Petr. 123:
quiescunt voces,
are still, silent, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 27.—
4.
To make a pause in speaking: quiescere, id est, hêsuchazein, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 93.—
II.
Trop.
A.
To suffer or allow quietly, to peaceably permit a thing to be done:
quiescere rem adduci ad interregnum,
Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2.—With in and abl., to rest in, be content with:
ne victos quidem in miserā et inopi senectā quiescere,
Just. 14, 3, 10.—
B.
Neutr., to cease, leave off, desist from any thing:
quiesce hanc rem modo petere,
Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 51:
statuere atque ediscere,
Gell. 2, 28, 2: manibus significare coepit utrisque, quiescerent, Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 8:
indoctus discive trochive,
Hor. A. P. 380.—
2.
Act., to cause to cease, render quiet, stop, etc.:
laudes,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 1584.—Hence, quĭētus, a, um, P. a., at rest, calm, quiet (syn. tranquillus).
A.
Enjoying rest, keeping quiet, quiet:
aliquem quietum reddere,
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 46:
animus,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 2:
quietus et solutus animus,
id. Rosc. Com. 15, 43:
integri, quieti, otiosi homines,
id. Agr. 2, 28, 77:
homo quietissimus,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 19, § 40:
regnum,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 33:
de istoc quietus esto,
be at ease, rest contented, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 6.—
2.
In partic.
a.
Taking no part in war, peaceful, neutral: ipse acer, bellicosus;
at is quem petebat, quietus, imbellis,
Sall. J. 20, 2:
quoad cum civibus dimicatum est, domi quietus fuit,
Nep. Pelop. 4, 1:
quietos lacessit,
Just. 7, 6, 13:
nihilo quietiores postea res habuit,
Liv. 33, 19.—
b.
Of the mind, calm, tranquil, free from ambition:
ad quam spem (praeturae) quietissimus,
Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7):
vir rectus, integer, quietus,
Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 1:
vir ingenio mitis, moribus quietus,
Vell. 2, 117, 2; Tac. H. 1, 52.—
c.
Tame, gentle:
equi fiunt quietiores,
Varr. R. R. 2, 7.—
d.
Resting, sleeping:
quos simul vescentes dies, simul quietos nox habuerat,
Tac. A. 1, 49.—Hence, subst.: quĭēti, ōrum, m.:
si sentire datur post fata quietis,
i. e. the dead, Nemes. Ecl. 1, 38.—
B.
Of things, calm, quiet:
amnes,
gently flowing, Hor. C. 3, 29, 40:
quietiore aequore ferri,
id. Epod. 10, 11:
aër,
Verg. A. 5, 216:
baca,
that has lain a while, Col. 12, 50, 19:
res publica (opp. perturbata),
Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19:
aetas,
id. Sen. 23, 82:
quietus et remissus sermo,
calm, not vehement, id. ib. 9, 28.— Subst.
1.
quĭētum, i, n., the still, tranquil, motionless air, Petr 131, 9. —
2.
Quĭēta, ae, f., a woman ' s name, Inscr. Grut. 754, 2. — Adv.: quĭētē, calmly, quietly:
quod aptissimum est ad quiete vivendum,
Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 52:
quiete acta aetas,
id. Sen. 5, 13.— Comp.:
quietius tranquilliusque,
Liv. 27, 12: quietius edere (opp. avidius vorare), Macr S. 7, 12, 21.— Sup.:
quietissime se receperunt,
Caes. B. C. 3, 46 fin.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quieti
6 quietum

quĭesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (the uncontr. Part., QVIESCITA, Inscr. Don. cl. 10, n. 11), v. n. and a. [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet.
I.
Lit.:
placida compostus pace quiescit,
Verg. A. 1, 249:
felicius ossa quiescant,
Ov. Ib. 305:
patrono meo ossa bene quiescant,
Petr. 39:
numquam hodie quiescet,
Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 59:
renovat pristina bella, nec potest quiescere,
Cic. Rep. 6, 11, 11:
non somno quiescere,
to get no rest, Curt. 4, 13, 18:
non aure quiescit, Non oculis,
Val. Fl. 2, 43: quoniam in propriā non pelle quiessem, Hor S. 1, 6, 22.— Impers. pass.:
quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset,
which we might easily have been spared, Ter. And. 4, 2, 8; Symm. Ep. 1, 8.—
B.
In partic.
1.
In polit. or milit. affairs, to keep quiet, remain neutral, abstain from action, Cic. Att. 9, 10, 10:
pro condicione temporum quieturus,
Suet. Caes. 16:
quieverant per paucos dies,
Liv. 22 4, 1; Curt. 10, 8, 16.—
2.
To rest, sleep:
quievi in navi noctem perpetem,
Plaut. Am. 2, 2, 100; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36; Nep. Alcib. 10, 4:
eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 14, § 32:
somnum humanum quievi,
I slept like a human being, App. M. 9, p. 218, 14.—
3.
Of inanim. things, to rest, lie still, be still or quiet:
et prato gravia arma quiescunt,
Verg. A. 10, 836:
flamma,
ceases to burn, id. ib. 6, 226:
quiērunt Aequora,
the waves are at rest, do not rise, id. ib. 7, 6: felicius ossa quiescant, Ov. Ib. 305; Petr. 39:
molliter ossa quiescant,
Verg. E. 10, 33:
quiescentes Nili aquae,
standing waters, Plin. 13, 11, 22, § 71:
venti,
id. 17, 22, 35 §
170: quiescit terra,
rests, lies fallow, id. 17, 5, 3, § 39:
humus,
Petr. 123:
quiescunt voces,
are still, silent, Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 27.—
4.
To make a pause in speaking: quiescere, id est, hêsuchazein, Cic. Ac. 2, 29, 93.—
II.
Trop.
A.
To suffer or allow quietly, to peaceably permit a thing to be done:
quiescere rem adduci ad interregnum,
Cic. Att. 7, 9, 2.—With in and abl., to rest in, be content with:
ne victos quidem in miserā et inopi senectā quiescere,
Just. 14, 3, 10.—
B.
Neutr., to cease, leave off, desist from any thing:
quiesce hanc rem modo petere,
Plaut. Most. 5, 2, 51:
statuere atque ediscere,
Gell. 2, 28, 2: manibus significare coepit utrisque, quiescerent, Claud. Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 13, 8:
indoctus discive trochive,
Hor. A. P. 380.—
2.
Act., to cause to cease, render quiet, stop, etc.:
laudes,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 1584.—Hence, quĭētus, a, um, P. a., at rest, calm, quiet (syn. tranquillus).
A.
Enjoying rest, keeping quiet, quiet:
aliquem quietum reddere,
Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 46:
animus,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 1, 2:
quietus et solutus animus,
id. Rosc. Com. 15, 43:
integri, quieti, otiosi homines,
id. Agr. 2, 28, 77:
homo quietissimus,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 19, § 40:
regnum,
Hor. C. 1, 12, 33:
de istoc quietus esto,
be at ease, rest contented, Plaut. Curc. 4, 2, 6.—
2.
In partic.
a.
Taking no part in war, peaceful, neutral: ipse acer, bellicosus;
at is quem petebat, quietus, imbellis,
Sall. J. 20, 2:
quoad cum civibus dimicatum est, domi quietus fuit,
Nep. Pelop. 4, 1:
quietos lacessit,
Just. 7, 6, 13:
nihilo quietiores postea res habuit,
Liv. 33, 19.—
b.
Of the mind, calm, tranquil, free from ambition:
ad quam spem (praeturae) quietissimus,
Plin. Ep. 10, 12 (7):
vir rectus, integer, quietus,
Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 1:
vir ingenio mitis, moribus quietus,
Vell. 2, 117, 2; Tac. H. 1, 52.—
c.
Tame, gentle:
equi fiunt quietiores,
Varr. R. R. 2, 7.—
d.
Resting, sleeping:
quos simul vescentes dies, simul quietos nox habuerat,
Tac. A. 1, 49.—Hence, subst.: quĭēti, ōrum, m.:
si sentire datur post fata quietis,
i. e. the dead, Nemes. Ecl. 1, 38.—
B.
Of things, calm, quiet:
amnes,
gently flowing, Hor. C. 3, 29, 40:
quietiore aequore ferri,
id. Epod. 10, 11:
aër,
Verg. A. 5, 216:
baca,
that has lain a while, Col. 12, 50, 19:
res publica (opp. perturbata),
Cic. Cat. 2, 9, 19:
aetas,
id. Sen. 23, 82:
quietus et remissus sermo,
calm, not vehement, id. ib. 9, 28.— Subst.
1.
quĭētum, i, n., the still, tranquil, motionless air, Petr 131, 9. —
2.
Quĭēta, ae, f., a woman ' s name, Inscr. Grut. 754, 2. — Adv.: quĭētē, calmly, quietly:
quod aptissimum est ad quiete vivendum,
Cic. Fin. 1, 16, 52:
quiete acta aetas,
id. Sen. 5, 13.— Comp.:
quietius tranquilliusque,
Liv. 27, 12: quietius edere (opp. avidius vorare), Macr S. 7, 12, 21.— Sup.:
quietissime se receperunt,
Caes. B. C. 3, 46 fin.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quietum
7 quiēscō

quiēscō ēvī (quiērunt, V.; quiērim, C.; quiēssem, T., H.; quiēsset, T.; quiēsse, C., L.), ētus, ere [quies], to rest, repose, keep quiet, be inactive, be at peace: placidā compostus pace quiescit, V.: non somno quiescere, get no rest, Cu.: Quid faciam? ‘quiescas,’ do nothing, H.: Indoctus pilae quiescit, does not play, H.: Quibus quidem quam facile potuerat quiesci, si hic quiesset! which we might easily have been spared, T.— To rest, sleep, be asleep: eo cum venio, praetor quiescebat: casa, in quā quiescebat, N.—In war, to be inactive, make no movement: per paucos dies, L.: pavore mutuo iniecto velut torpentes quieverunt, L.— To keep in retirement, take no part, be neutral: scribis Peducaeo probari, quod quierim.— To acquiesce, quietly permit: quiescat (Caesar) rem adduci ad interregnum.— To pause, make a pause, keep silence, be still: quiesce, T.: quiescere, id est h(suxa/zein.— To rest, lie still, be still, be quiet, be undisturbed: ager qui multos annos quievit, lay fallow: nec umquam quieturas Syracusas, donec, etc., L.: flamma, ceases to burn, V.: quierunt Aequora, the waves are laid, V.: felicius ossa quiescant, O.: quiescunt voces, are silent, O.— To be calm, be unruffled, be composed: quiescas, T.: Quaeso, ego dabo, quiesce, T.—Fig., to be inactive, be powerless: ista potentia quiescit.
* * *

quiescere, quievi, quietus V

rest, keep quiet/calm, be at peace/rest; be inactive/neutral; permit; sleep

Latin-English dictionary > quiēscō
8 re-quiēscō

re-quiēscō ēvī (requiērunt, V., Ct.; requiēsse, C., L., Ct.), ētus, ere, to rest, take rest, repose: eorum hortatio ad requiescendum: legiones invicem requiescere iussit, Cs.: in eius sellā: terrā Sabaeā, O.: sub umbrā, V.: nullam partem noctis: a rei p. muneribus: lecto, Pr.: geminas Arctos, two nights, Pr.—To rest, be relieved, be supported: vixdum requiesse aurīs a strepitu, L.: vitis in ulmo, supports itself, O.: mutata suos requierunt flumina cursūs, V.—Of the dead, to rest, repose, sleep: in sepulcro: Ossa tutā requiescite in urnā, O.—To rest, find refuge, find rest, be consoled: ubi animus ex miseriis requievit, S.: a luctu, Ta.: in huius spe.

Latin-English dictionary > re-quiēscō
9 quies

1.
quĭes, ētis (abl. quie, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 703 P.), f. [Sanscr. çi = jacēre; Gr. keimai, to lie; cf. Lat. cīvis], rest, quiet.
I.
Lit., rest, repose, cessation from labor, from cares, etc.:
locus quietis et tranquillitatis plenissimus,
Cic. de Or. 1, 1, 2:
senectutis,
id. Deiot. 13, 38:
quem non quies, non remissio delectarent,
id. Cael. 17, 39:
mors laborum ac miseriarum quies est,
a state of rest, id. Cat. 4, 4, 7:
ex diutino labore quieti se dare,
Caes. B. C. 2, 14:
quietem capere,
to take repose, id. B. G. 6, 27:
tribus horis exercitui ad quietem datis,
id. ib. 7, 41:
quietem pati,
Sall. J. 101, 11:
nulla metuentibus quies,
Just. 2, 13, 11.— In plur.:
uti somno et quietibus ceteris,
recreations, Cic. Off. 1, 29, 103. —
B.
In partic.
1.
A quiet life, a keeping still, neutrality between political parties:
Attici quies tantopere Caesari fuit grata, ut,
Nep. Att. 7, 3; Suet. Tib. 15; Tac. A. 14, 47.—
2.
Quiet, peace:
quae diuturna quies pepererat,
Sall. C. 31, 1:
quieti Subdita montanae bracchia Dalmatiae,
Ov. P. 2, 2, 77:
ingrata genti quies,
Tac. G. 14:
atrox clamor et repente quies,
id. A. 1, 25:
longa,
id. Agr. 11. — Transf., of inanim. things:
si non tanta quies iret frigusque caloremque Inter,
i. e. the repose of spring, Verg. G. 2, 344:
ventorum,
Plin. 18, 26, 62, § 231:
pelagi,
Stat. S. 2, 2, 26:
lenis materiae,
evenness, smoothness, Plin. 16, 16, 28, § 70.—
3.
The rest of sleep, repose, sleep, Plaut. Cure. 2, 2, 22:
capere quietem,
to fall asleep, go to sleep, Ov. F. 1, 205:
alta,
deep sleep, Verg. A. 6, 522:
ire ad quietem,
to go to rest, go to sleep, Cic. Div. 1, 29, 60:
quieti se tradere,
id. ib. 1, 29, 61:
secundum quietem,
in sleep, id. ib. 2, 66, 135:
per quietem,
Suet. Caes. 81:
neque vigiliis neque quietibus,
Sall. C. 15, 4.—
4.
The sleep of death, death:
olli dura quies oculos et ferreus urget Somnus,
Verg. A. 10, 745:
quod si forte tibi properarint fata quietem,
Prop. 2, 28 (3, 24), 25. —
II.
Transf.
1.
A dream:
vanae nec monstra quietis, Nec somno comperta loquor,
Stat. Th. 10, 205:
praesaga,
id. ib. 10, 324; Vell. 2, 70, 1:
ducem terruit dira quies, nam Varum cernere visus est, etc.,
Tac. A. 1, 65.—
2.
A resting-place, lair of a wild beast ( poet.):
intectae fronde quietes,
Lucr. 1, 405.—
III.
Personified:
Quies,
the goddess of rest, Liv. 4, 41, 8; Stat. Th. 10, 89.
2.
quĭes, ētis, adj., for quietus, a, um (cf. inquies), quiet, peaceful (ante-class.): mens, Naev. ap. Prisc. p. 704 P.: milites quietes, Licin. Macer. ib.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quies
10 (cēterus)

(cēterus) adj. [2 CA-, CI-], the other, remainder, rest: ornatus: regio cultu, N.: cohortes veteranas... ceterum exercitum locat, S.: multitudo, S.: aetas, V.: murus supra ceterae modum altitudinis emunitus, L.: inter ceteram planitiem mons, S.: pro ceterā eius audaciā: unā iugi aquā, ceterā pluviā utebantur, S.: vos curis solvi ceteris, T.: amici, Cs.: praestare ceteris animalibus, S.: ceterarum rerum prudens: non abhorret a cetero scele<*>e, L. — Idiomat. (with the genus instead of the species), the others, besides, also: Ipse (consul) vocat pugnas, sequitur tum cetera pubes, V.: hi ceterorum Britannorum fugacissimi (i. e. omnium), Ta.—As subst m., the others, all the rest, everybody else: ceteri nihil suspicantes dant (ius iurandum), Cassius, etc., S. — As subst n.: ceterum omne incensum est, the rest, L.: de cetero, as for the rest: nii egregie praeter cetera studebat, T.: ad cetera addiderunt, falsum numerum deferri, etc., Cs.: inter cetera tristia eius anni, L.: Cetera de genere hoc, adeo sunt multa, etc., H.: ut omittam cetera. —Esp., et cetera or ceteraque, and the rest, and the like, and so forth: cum scriptum ita sit... et cetera: ut illud, ‘Agas asellum’ et cetera.

Latin-English dictionary > (cēterus)
11 quiēs

quiēs ētis, f [2 CI-], a lying still, rest, repose, inaction, freedom from exertion: locus quietis plenissimus: mors laborum ac miseriarum quies est, a state of rest: quietem capere, take repose, Cs.: quietem pati, S.: haud longi temporis quies militi data est, L.: ab armis, L.: uti somno et quietibus ceteris, recreations.—In political life, neutrality: Attici quies tantopere Caesari fuit grata, ut, N.: quiete defensus, Ta.— Quiet, peace: quae diuturna quies pepererat, S.: montana, O.: ingrata genti, Ta.: Si non tanta quies iret frigusque coloremque Inter, i. e. the repose of spring, V.— The rest of sleep, repose, sleep: capere quietem, fall asleep, O.: alta, V.: ad quietem ire, go to sleep: secundum quietem, in sleep: neque vigiliis neque quietibus sedari, S.: ducem terruit dira quies, a dream, T. — The sleep of death, death: Olli dura quies oculos urguet, V.—Person., the goddess of rest, L.
* * *

quietis N F

quiet, calm, rest, peace; sleep

Latin-English dictionary > quiēs
12 reliqua

rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
(α).
With dat.:
hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,
Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:
ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,
id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:
potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,
Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:
quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:
quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §
120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,
Sall. C. 28, 4:
reliqua alia optio,
Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
(β).
Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:
neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:
ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:
reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:
moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,
id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):
qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?
Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:
si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,
id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:
numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,
Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:
quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,
Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:
addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:
quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:
quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 31, 89:
cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,
id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:
quid reliqui habemus praeter,
Sall. C. 20, 13:
nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,
Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:
Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,
i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:
reliqua belli perfecta,
id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:
ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,
Liv. 39, 13:
reliquum dici,
id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:
corporis reliqua,
Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:
reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:
urbis,
id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
2.
Partic. constructions.
a.
Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:
relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,
Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:
reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,
Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,
reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,
id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:
nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,
Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
b.
Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
(α).
To leave behind, leave remaining:
ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,
id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §
126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,
id. Att. 3, 8, 2:
si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:
quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,
Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:
duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,
i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):
quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:
quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,
id. Sull. 32, 89.—
Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,
have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:
quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:
hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,
Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:
quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,
id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:
ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
(β).
To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;
also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,
omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:
prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,
Sall. J. 76, 4:
me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,
Nep. Att. 21, 5:
nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,
Tac. A. 1, 21 fin. —
B.
In partic.
1.
Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:
spe reliquae tranquillitatis,
Cic. Sest. 34, 73:
reliquae vitae dignitas,
id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:
reliqua et sperata gloria,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
reliquum in tempus,
id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.
so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),
Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:
numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,
in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
2.
In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:
reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:
nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:
quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,
id. ib. 2, 1, 30:
rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,
Cato, R. R. 2, 5:
erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:
ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,
Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:
maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,
id. ib. 16, 3, 5:
cum tanta reliqua sint,
id. ib. 16, 15, 4;
15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,
reliqua trahere,
ib. 26, 7, 46:
computare,
ib. 40, 7, 34:
in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),
Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:
nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,
Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:
accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.
also the passage cited above,
id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
II.
Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
(α).
Plur.:
murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,
Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:
decemviros... reliquos magistratus,
id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:
Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 21:
sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,
Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:
ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,
id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:
res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,
id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:
ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,
Caes. B. G. 2, 10:
oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,
id. ib. 1, 5:
octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,
Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:
princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,
the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:
in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,
id. Att. 16, 15, 1:
aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,
Just. 2, 2, 7:
deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,
Cic. Univ. 11; cf.
thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,
and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:
Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,
id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:
si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,
Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:
audi reliqua,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:
age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,
id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:
reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,
Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:
aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,
and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;
but post-class.: et reliqua,
Vop. Firm. 5 fin. —
(β).
Sing.:
corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,
Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:
equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:
scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,
Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:
neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,
id. ib. 3, 3:
militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,
Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:
jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,
id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:
paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,
Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:
reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,
Suet. Ner. 34:
haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,
as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,
quod reliquum est,
id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:
de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?
Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reliqua
13 reliquom

rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
(α).
With dat.:
hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,
Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:
ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,
id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:
potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,
Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:
quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:
quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §
120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,
Sall. C. 28, 4:
reliqua alia optio,
Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
(β).
Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:
neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:
ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:
reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:
moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,
id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):
qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?
Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:
si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,
id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:
numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,
Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:
quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,
Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:
addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:
quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:
quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 31, 89:
cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,
id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:
quid reliqui habemus praeter,
Sall. C. 20, 13:
nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,
Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:
Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,
i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:
reliqua belli perfecta,
id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:
ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,
Liv. 39, 13:
reliquum dici,
id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:
corporis reliqua,
Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:
reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:
urbis,
id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
2.
Partic. constructions.
a.
Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:
relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,
Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:
reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,
Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,
reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,
id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:
nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,
Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
b.
Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
(α).
To leave behind, leave remaining:
ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,
id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §
126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,
id. Att. 3, 8, 2:
si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:
quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,
Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:
duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,
i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):
quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:
quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,
id. Sull. 32, 89.—
Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,
have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:
quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:
hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,
Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:
quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,
id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:
ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
(β).
To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;
also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,
omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:
prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,
Sall. J. 76, 4:
me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,
Nep. Att. 21, 5:
nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,
Tac. A. 1, 21 fin. —
B.
In partic.
1.
Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:
spe reliquae tranquillitatis,
Cic. Sest. 34, 73:
reliquae vitae dignitas,
id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:
reliqua et sperata gloria,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
reliquum in tempus,
id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.
so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),
Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:
numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,
in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
2.
In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:
reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:
nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:
quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,
id. ib. 2, 1, 30:
rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,
Cato, R. R. 2, 5:
erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:
ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,
Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:
maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,
id. ib. 16, 3, 5:
cum tanta reliqua sint,
id. ib. 16, 15, 4;
15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,
reliqua trahere,
ib. 26, 7, 46:
computare,
ib. 40, 7, 34:
in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),
Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:
nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,
Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:
accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.
also the passage cited above,
id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
II.
Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
(α).
Plur.:
murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,
Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:
decemviros... reliquos magistratus,
id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:
Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 21:
sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,
Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:
ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,
id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:
res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,
id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:
ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,
Caes. B. G. 2, 10:
oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,
id. ib. 1, 5:
octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,
Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:
princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,
the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:
in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,
id. Att. 16, 15, 1:
aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,
Just. 2, 2, 7:
deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,
Cic. Univ. 11; cf.
thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,
and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:
Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,
id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:
si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,
Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:
audi reliqua,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:
age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,
id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:
reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,
Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:
aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,
and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;
but post-class.: et reliqua,
Vop. Firm. 5 fin. —
(β).
Sing.:
corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,
Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:
equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:
scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,
Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:
neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,
id. ib. 3, 3:
militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,
Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:
jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,
id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:
paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,
Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:
reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,
Suet. Ner. 34:
haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,
as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,
quod reliquum est,
id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:
de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?
Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reliquom
14 reliqus

rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
(α).
With dat.:
hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,
Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:
ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,
id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:
potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,
Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:
quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:
quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §
120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,
Sall. C. 28, 4:
reliqua alia optio,
Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
(β).
Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:
neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:
ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:
reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:
moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,
id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):
qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?
Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:
si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,
id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:
numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,
Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:
quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,
Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:
addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:
quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:
quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 31, 89:
cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,
id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:
quid reliqui habemus praeter,
Sall. C. 20, 13:
nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,
Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:
Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,
i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:
reliqua belli perfecta,
id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:
ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,
Liv. 39, 13:
reliquum dici,
id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:
corporis reliqua,
Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:
reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:
urbis,
id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
2.
Partic. constructions.
a.
Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:
relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,
Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:
reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,
Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,
reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,
id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:
nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,
Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
b.
Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
(α).
To leave behind, leave remaining:
ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,
id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §
126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,
id. Att. 3, 8, 2:
si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:
quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,
Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:
duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,
i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):
quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:
quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,
id. Sull. 32, 89.—
Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,
have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:
quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:
hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,
Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:
quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,
id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:
ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
(β).
To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;
also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,
omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:
prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,
Sall. J. 76, 4:
me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,
Nep. Att. 21, 5:
nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,
Tac. A. 1, 21 fin. —
B.
In partic.
1.
Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:
spe reliquae tranquillitatis,
Cic. Sest. 34, 73:
reliquae vitae dignitas,
id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:
reliqua et sperata gloria,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
reliquum in tempus,
id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.
so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),
Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:
numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,
in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
2.
In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:
reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:
nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:
quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,
id. ib. 2, 1, 30:
rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,
Cato, R. R. 2, 5:
erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:
ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,
Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:
maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,
id. ib. 16, 3, 5:
cum tanta reliqua sint,
id. ib. 16, 15, 4;
15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,
reliqua trahere,
ib. 26, 7, 46:
computare,
ib. 40, 7, 34:
in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),
Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:
nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,
Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:
accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.
also the passage cited above,
id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
II.
Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
(α).
Plur.:
murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,
Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:
decemviros... reliquos magistratus,
id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:
Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 21:
sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,
Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:
ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,
id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:
res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,
id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:
ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,
Caes. B. G. 2, 10:
oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,
id. ib. 1, 5:
octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,
Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:
princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,
the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:
in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,
id. Att. 16, 15, 1:
aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,
Just. 2, 2, 7:
deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,
Cic. Univ. 11; cf.
thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,
and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:
Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,
id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:
si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,
Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:
audi reliqua,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:
age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,
id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:
reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,
Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:
aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,
and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;
but post-class.: et reliqua,
Vop. Firm. 5 fin. —
(β).
Sing.:
corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,
Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:
equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:
scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,
Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:
neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,
id. ib. 3, 3:
militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,
Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:
jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,
id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:
paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,
Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:
reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,
Suet. Ner. 34:
haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,
as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,
quod reliquum est,
id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:
de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?
Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reliqus
15 reliquum

rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
(α).
With dat.:
hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,
Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:
ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,
id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:
potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,
Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:
quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:
quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §
120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,
Sall. C. 28, 4:
reliqua alia optio,
Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
(β).
Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:
neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:
ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:
reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:
moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,
id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):
qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?
Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:
si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,
id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:
numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,
Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:
quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,
Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:
addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:
quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:
quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 31, 89:
cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,
id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:
quid reliqui habemus praeter,
Sall. C. 20, 13:
nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,
Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:
Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,
i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:
reliqua belli perfecta,
id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:
ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,
Liv. 39, 13:
reliquum dici,
id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:
corporis reliqua,
Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:
reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:
urbis,
id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
2.
Partic. constructions.
a.
Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:
relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,
Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:
reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,
Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,
reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,
id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:
nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,
Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
b.
Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
(α).
To leave behind, leave remaining:
ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,
id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §
126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,
id. Att. 3, 8, 2:
si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:
quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,
Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:
duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,
i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):
quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:
quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,
id. Sull. 32, 89.—
Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,
have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:
quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:
hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,
Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:
quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,
id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:
ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
(β).
To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;
also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,
omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:
prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,
Sall. J. 76, 4:
me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,
Nep. Att. 21, 5:
nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,
Tac. A. 1, 21 fin. —
B.
In partic.
1.
Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:
spe reliquae tranquillitatis,
Cic. Sest. 34, 73:
reliquae vitae dignitas,
id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:
reliqua et sperata gloria,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
reliquum in tempus,
id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.
so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),
Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:
numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,
in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
2.
In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:
reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:
nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:
quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,
id. ib. 2, 1, 30:
rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,
Cato, R. R. 2, 5:
erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:
ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,
Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:
maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,
id. ib. 16, 3, 5:
cum tanta reliqua sint,
id. ib. 16, 15, 4;
15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,
reliqua trahere,
ib. 26, 7, 46:
computare,
ib. 40, 7, 34:
in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),
Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:
nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,
Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:
accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.
also the passage cited above,
id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
II.
Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
(α).
Plur.:
murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,
Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:
decemviros... reliquos magistratus,
id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:
Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 21:
sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,
Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:
ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,
id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:
res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,
id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:
ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,
Caes. B. G. 2, 10:
oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,
id. ib. 1, 5:
octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,
Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:
princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,
the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:
in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,
id. Att. 16, 15, 1:
aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,
Just. 2, 2, 7:
deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,
Cic. Univ. 11; cf.
thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,
and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:
Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,
id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:
si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,
Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:
audi reliqua,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:
age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,
id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:
reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,
Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:
aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,
and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;
but post-class.: et reliqua,
Vop. Firm. 5 fin. —
(β).
Sing.:
corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,
Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:
equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:
scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,
Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:
neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,
id. ib. 3, 3:
militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,
Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:
jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,
id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:
paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,
Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:
reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,
Suet. Ner. 34:
haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,
as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,
quod reliquum est,
id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:
de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?
Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reliquum
16 reliquus

rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
(α).
With dat.:
hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,
Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:
ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,
id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:
potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,
Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:
quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:
quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §
120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,
Sall. C. 28, 4:
reliqua alia optio,
Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
(β).
Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:
neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:
ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:
reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:
moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,
id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):
qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?
Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:
si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,
id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:
numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,
Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:
quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,
Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:
addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:
quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:
quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 31, 89:
cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,
id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:
quid reliqui habemus praeter,
Sall. C. 20, 13:
nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,
Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:
Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,
i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:
reliqua belli perfecta,
id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:
ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,
Liv. 39, 13:
reliquum dici,
id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:
corporis reliqua,
Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:
reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:
urbis,
id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
2.
Partic. constructions.
a.
Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:
relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,
Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:
reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,
Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,
reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,
id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:
nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,
Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
b.
Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
(α).
To leave behind, leave remaining:
ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,
id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §
126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,
id. Att. 3, 8, 2:
si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:
quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,
Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:
duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,
i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):
quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:
quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,
id. Sull. 32, 89.—
Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,
have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:
quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:
hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,
Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:
quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,
id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:
ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
(β).
To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;
also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,
omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:
prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,
Sall. J. 76, 4:
me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,
Nep. Att. 21, 5:
nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,
Tac. A. 1, 21 fin. —
B.
In partic.
1.
Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:
spe reliquae tranquillitatis,
Cic. Sest. 34, 73:
reliquae vitae dignitas,
id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:
reliqua et sperata gloria,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
reliquum in tempus,
id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.
so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),
Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:
numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,
in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
2.
In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:
reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:
nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:
quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,
id. ib. 2, 1, 30:
rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,
Cato, R. R. 2, 5:
erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:
ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,
Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:
maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,
id. ib. 16, 3, 5:
cum tanta reliqua sint,
id. ib. 16, 15, 4;
15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,
reliqua trahere,
ib. 26, 7, 46:
computare,
ib. 40, 7, 34:
in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),
Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:
nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,
Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:
accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.
also the passage cited above,
id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
II.
Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
(α).
Plur.:
murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,
Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:
decemviros... reliquos magistratus,
id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:
Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 21:
sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,
Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:
ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,
id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:
res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,
id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:
ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,
Caes. B. G. 2, 10:
oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,
id. ib. 1, 5:
octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,
Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:
princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,
the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:
in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,
id. Att. 16, 15, 1:
aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,
Just. 2, 2, 7:
deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,
Cic. Univ. 11; cf.
thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,
and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:
Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,
id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:
si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,
Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:
audi reliqua,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:
age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,
id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:
reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,
Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:
aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,
and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;
but post-class.: et reliqua,
Vop. Firm. 5 fin. —
(β).
Sing.:
corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,
Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:
equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:
scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,
Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:
neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,
id. ib. 3, 3:
militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,
Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:
jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,
id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:
paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,
Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:
reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,
Suet. Ner. 34:
haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,
as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,
quod reliquum est,
id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:
de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?
Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > reliquus
17 relliquus

rĕlĭquus (sometimes written rĕlĭcuus, rell-, -qus, v. Lachm. ad Lucr. p. 305; Freund ad Cic. Mil. p. 31-34. Rēlĭcŭus as a quadrisyl., Lucr. 1, 560 Munro ad loc.; 4, 976), a, um, adj. [relinquo, I.], that is left or remains, that is left behind, remaining, = relictus (freq. and a good prose word; not found in Cat., Tib., Verg., or Hor.).
(α).
With dat.:
hoc mihi unum ex plurimis miseriis reliquom fuerat malum,
Ter. Hec. 4, 1, 55:
ut spes nulla reliqua in te siet tibi,
id. Eun. 2, 2, 9:
potes mulo isto, quem tibi reliquum dicis esse, Romam pervehi,
Cic. Fam. 9, 18, 4:
quod erant oppida mihi etiam complura reliqua,
id. Verr. 2, 2, 27, § 65:
quae deprecatio est igitur ei reliqua, qui, etc.,
id. ib. 2, 4, 50, §
120: quibus lubido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerat,
Sall. C. 28, 4:
reliqua alia optio,
Quint. 7, 7, 8.—
(β).
Without a dat., Cato ap. Prisc. p. 696 P.: ne a stirpe genus nostrum interiret et uti aliqua propago generis nostri reliqua esset (just before, restare), C. Gracch. ap. Schol. Cic. Sull. 9, p. 365 Orell.; cf.:
neu causa ulla restet reliqua, Quin, etc.,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 11:
ex quā (familiā) reliquus est M. Titurnius Rufus,
Cic. Fam. 13, 39; cf. id. Clu. 7, 22:
reliquos hos esse non ex bello... sed ex tuo scelere,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 124; and:
moriar, si praeter te quemquam reliquum habeo, in quo, etc.,
id. Fam. 9, 15, 2; and with this cf. Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 15 (p. 216 Gerl.):
qui lucus in Graeciā totā tam sanctus fuit, in quo ullum simulacrum, ullum ornamentum reliquum sit?
Cic. Prov. Cons. 4, 7:
si qua reliqua spes est, quae sociorum animos consolari possit,
id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 18. — Esp., subst.: rĕlĭquum ( - quom), i, n., that is left, a remainder, residue, rest:
numquam ab amatore suo postulat id, quod datum est, Sed reliquom dat operam, ne sit reliquum,
Plaut. Truc. prol. 15:
quod ad vos, spectatores, reliquum relinquitur, More majorum date plausum, id. Cist. grex 5: ut pernoscatis, ecquid spei sit relicuom,
Ter. And. prol. 25; cf. id. Eun. 5, 5 (6), 26:
addendo deducendoque videre, quae reliqui summa fuit,
Cic. Off. 1, 18, 59:
quid reliqui'st, quin habeat quae quidem in homine dicuntur bona,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 19:
quid enim est huic reliqui, quod, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 31, 89:
cum reliqui nihil sit omnino, quod pertinet ad nos,
id. Fin. 2, 31, 101:
quid reliqui habemus praeter,
Sall. C. 20, 13:
nec, quod ab hoste crudelius pati possent, reliqui quicquam fuit,
Liv. 32, 13.— With gen. (syn. reliquiae): illud breve vitae reliquum nec avide adpetendum senibus sit, Cic. Sen. 20, 72:
Agrigentum, quod belli reliquum erat,
i. e. where alone the war was afterwards carried on, Liv. 26, 40; cf., in plur.:
reliqua belli perfecta,
id. 9, 16; and Tac. H. 4, 2:
ubi reliquum vitae degere tuto posset,
Liv. 39, 13:
reliquum dici,
id. 2, 25, 2; 3, 15, 8; 3, 52, 5:
corporis reliqua,
Aur. Vict. Caes. 21 fin. (but in Plaut. Merc. 3, 2, 4, the correct read. is:
reliquom vitae spatium, v. Ritschl ad h. l.).— So in late Lat. persaep.: reliqua verborum,
Vulg. 3 Reg. 11, 41:
urbis,
id. 1 Par. 11, 8.—
2.
Partic. constructions.
a.
Reliquum est, ut, or with inf., it remains, that (syn.:
relinquitur, restat, superest): reliquum est, ut officiis certemus inter nos,
Cic. Fam. 7, 31, 1; id. Att. 7, 13, 4; id. Fl. 14, 32; Nep. Att. 21, 5; Quint. 5, 7, 19; cf.:
reliquum est, ubi nunc est res publica, ibi simus,
Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 3 (where B. and K. supply ut, ex conj.); so,
reliquum est, tuam profectionem amore prosequar,
id. ib. 15, 21, 5.—With inf.:
nunc hortari modo reliquum est et ire,
Sall. H. Fragm. 3,22 (p. 232 Gerl.).—
b.
Reliquum (aliquem, aliquid) or aliquid reliqui facere, a periphrase for relinquere, and in the twofold signification of that word.
(α).
To leave behind, leave remaining:
ut arent, quibus aratrum saltem aliquod satelles istius Apronius relicum fecit,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
quos belli calamitas reliquos fecerat,
id. ib. 2, 3, 53, §
126: haec addita cura vix mihi vitam reliquam fecit,
id. Att. 3, 8, 2:
si quos fortuna fecisset reliquos,
Hirt. B. G. 8, 24 fin.; cf.:
quos reliquos fortuna ex nocturnā caede ac fugā fecerat,
Liv. 9, 24; Curt. 6, 9, 27:
duarum mihi civitatum reliquos feci agros,
i. e. have left to be considered, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 104.— Subst.: rĕlĭquum, i, n., a remnant, remainder (cf. 1, b fin. supra):
quod reliquum vitae viriumque fames fecerat, id, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 34, § 89:
quod fortuna in malis reliqui fecit, id, etc.,
id. Sull. 32, 89.—
Esp. negatively: te nullum munus officii cuiquam reliquum fecisse,
have left behind you, Cic. Fam. 3, 13, 1:
quibus nihil non modo de fructu, sed ne de bonis quidem suis reliqui fecit,
id. Verr. 2, 3, 48, § 115:
hi milites nihil reliqui victis fecere,
Sall. C. 11, 7 Kritz; cf.: captā urbe nihil fit reliqui victis, id ib. 52, 4:
quibus libido atque luxuria ex magnis rapinis nihil reliqui fecerant,
id. ib. 28, 4; cf. Liv. 7, 35:
ne hoc quidem sibi reliqui facit, ut, etc.,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 1, § 2.—
(β).
To leave undone, to omit, neglect (rare and perh. only in the historians;
also only negatively): nihil ad celeritatem sibi reliqui fecerunt,
omitted nothing, made every exertion, Caes. B. G. 2, 26 fin.:
prorsus ab utrisque nihil reliquum fieri,
Sall. J. 76, 4:
me nihil reliqui fecisse, quod, etc.,
Nep. Att. 21, 5:
nihil reliqui faciunt, quominus, etc.,
Tac. A. 1, 21 fin. —
B.
In partic.
1.
Of time, that is left or remains, future, subsequent:
spe reliquae tranquillitatis,
Cic. Sest. 34, 73:
reliquae vitae dignitas,
id. Fam. 10, 3, 2:
reliqua et sperata gloria,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 15, § 43: in reliquum tempus vectigalibus prospexi, Metell. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 55, § 128:
reliquum in tempus,
id. Agr. 1, 4, 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 20 fin.; 3, 16 fin.; cf.
so, reliquum tempus (opp. praesenti bello),
Nep. Them, 2, 1.—In the neutr. absol.:
numquam ecastor ullo die risi adaeque, neque hoc, quod reliquom est (sc. vitae), plus risuram opinor,
in all my life, to the end of my days, Plaut. Cas. 5, 1, 4.—Hence, in reliquum, adverb., for the future, in future, henceforward, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 7, 2; Sall. J. 42, 4; Liv. 23, 20; 25, 32; 36, 10 fin. al.—
2.
In mercantile lang., of debts, remaining, outstanding, in arrear:
reliquom, quod ex eo quod debitum reliquom,
Varr. L. L. 5, § 175 Müll.:
nunc quod reliquom restat, volo persolvere,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40:
quod dedi datum non vellem, quod reliquom est non dabo,
id. ib. 2, 1, 30:
rationes putare argentariam... quid venierit, quid exactum siet, quid reliquum siet,
Cato, R. R. 2, 5:
erat ei de ratiunculā Jampridem apud me reliquom pauxillulum Nummorum,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 3:
ut pecuniam reliquam Buthrotii ad diem solverent,
Cic. Att. 16, 16, A, § 4 (Cod. Faerni: pecuniae reliquum).—As subst.: rĕlĭqua, ōrum, n. (less freq. rĕlĭquum, i, n.), the remainder of a debt, balance, arrears: reliqua mea Camillus scribit se accepisse, Cic. Att. 6, 1, 19; cf.:
maxime me angit ratio reliquorum meorum,
id. ib. 16, 3, 5:
cum tanta reliqua sint,
id. ib. 16, 15, 4;
15, 15, 3: dum reliqua colonorum minuit ad tempus, vires in posterum exhausit, quarum defectione rursus reliqua creverunt,
Plin. Ep. 3, 19, 6; 9, 37, 2: Sticho reliqua habente, holding a balance, i. e. being in arrears, Dig. 35, 1, 81; so,
reliqua trahere,
ib. 26, 7, 46:
computare,
ib. 40, 7, 34:
in adaerandis reliquorum debitis (= reliquiis debitorum),
Amm. 31, 14, 2; 16, 5, 15.— In sing.:
nisi forte fidejussores minus idonei sunt et in reliquum non exsolutae quantitatis accesserint,
Dig. 49, 14, 45 fin.; Symm. Ep. 10, 47.—Hence, by a lusus verbb., of a narration in arrears, the rest, remainder:
accipite reliquom, alieno uti nil moror,
Plaut. Capt. prol. 16; cf.
also the passage cited above,
id. Cist. 1, 3, 40.
II.
Transf., of that which remains after a part just mentioned, the remaining, the other; and, in the sing., the remainder, the rest of a thing (diff. from ceteri, q. v.).
(α).
Plur.:
murus cum Romuli tum etiam reliquorum regum sapientiā definitus,
Cic. Rep. 2, 6, 11; cf. id. ib. 2, 11, 22:
decemviros... reliquos magistratus,
id. ib. 2, 31, 54; cf.:
Servilius consul reliquique magistratus,
Caes. B. C. 3, 21:
sol dux et princeps et moderator luminum reliquorum,
Cic. Rep. 6, 17, 17; cf. id. ib. 6, 9, 9; 6, 20, 22; id. Planc. 1, 3:
ipsum regale genus civitatis haud scio an reliquis simplicibus longe anteponendum,
id. Rep. 2, 23, 43:
res capitales et reliquas omnes judicabant iidem,
id. ib. 3, 35, 48; cf. id. ib. 6, 17, 17; id. Leg. 3, 7, 16:
ad eam sententiam, cum reliquis causis, haec quoque ratio eos deduxit,
Caes. B. G. 2, 10:
oppida, vicos, reliqua privata aedificia incendunt,
id. ib. 1, 5:
octo cohortes in fronte constituit, reliquarum signa in subsidio collocat,
Sall. C. 59, 2.—As subst.:
princeps ille (Plato) aream sibi sumpsit, in quā, etc.... Reliqui disseruerunt, etc.,
the others, the rest, Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 21; 1, 4, 7:
in quā (causā) et ipse sentiat et reliqui omnes me, etc.,
id. Att. 16, 15, 1:
aurum perinde aspernantur (Scythae) ac reliqui mortales appetunt,
Just. 2, 2, 7:
deinceps Jovem atque Junonem, reliquos, quos, etc.,
Cic. Univ. 11; cf.
thus, without a copula, Brutorum, C. Cassii, Cn. Domitii, C. Trebonii, reliquorum,
and so forth, id. Phil. 2, 12, 30; cf.:
Africanus, cum patria illo modo loquens. reliquaque praeclare,
id. Fin. 2, 32, 106, Quint. 9, 4, 124:
si placet, in hunc diem hactenus. Reliqua (satis enim multa restant) differamus in crastinum,
Cic. Rep. 2, 44, 71:
audi reliqua,
Plaut. As. 4, 1, 46:
age, ambula, ibique reliqua alia fabulabimur,
id. Poen. 3, 4, 8:
reliqua vaticinationis brevi esse confecta,
Cic. Div. 1, 32, 68:
aderat janitor carceris et carnifex praetoris, reliqua,
and the like, and so forth, and so on, Quint. 9, 4, 124;
but post-class.: et reliqua,
Vop. Firm. 5 fin. —
(β).
Sing.:
corpore relicuo pugnam caedesque petessit,
Lucr. 3, 648 Lachm.:
equitum magno numero ex omni populi summa separato, reliquum populum distribuit in quinque classes, etc.,
Cic. Rep. 2, 22, 39:
scribit Labieno... cum legione ad fines Nerviorum veniat, reliquam partem exercitūs non putat exspectandam,
Caes. B. G. 5, 46 fin.; 1, 18:
neque de frumento reliquoque commeatu satis esse provisum,
id. ib. 3, 3:
militibus quoque equis exceptis reliquam praedam concessimus,
Cic. Att. 5, 20, 5:
jampridem cupio Alexandream reliquamque Aegyptum visere,
id. ib. 2, 5, 1; cf. id. Lael. 2, 6; id. Rep. 2, 38, 64.— As subst.:
paene oblitus sum, reliquom dicere,
Plaut. Poen. prol. 118; Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 43, § 103:
reliquum temporis cum magnā trepidatione vigilavit,
Suet. Ner. 34:
haec quidem hactenus: quod reliquum est, cottidie tabellarios habebis,
as for the rest, as for what remains, Cic. Att. 16, 15, 3; so,
quod reliquum est,
id. Fam. 13, 72, 2; id. Planc. 10, 11; Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 48; cf.:
de reliquo quid tibi ego dicam?
Cic. Att. 16, 13, c, 2; id. Fam. 6, 20, 3; id. de Or. 1, 22, 100.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > relliquus
18 requiesco

rĕ-quĭesco, ēvi, ētum, 3 (sync. requierant, Cat. 84, 7:
requierunt,
Verg. E. 8, 4:
requiesset,
Cat. 64, 176:
requiesse,
Liv. 26, 22), v. n. and a.
I.
Neutr., to rest one ' s self, to rest, repose (very freq. and class.).
A.
Lit., Plaut. Ep. 2, 2, 21:
legiones invicem requiescere atque in castra reverti jussit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 98 fin.:
ut in ejus sellā requiesceret,
Cic. Div. 1, 46, 104:
in nostris sedibus,
Cat. 64, 176:
lecto,
Prop. 1, 8, 33; Tib. 1, 1, 43:
hac humo,
Ov. M. 10, 556 sq.:
terrā Sabaeā,
id. ib. 10, 480:
somno molli,
Cat. 66, 5:
sub umbrā,
Verg. E. 7, 10 et saep.:
nullam partem noctis,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 34, 97:
hanc noctem mecum,
Verg. E. 1, 80:
longas noctes tecum,
Tib. 6, 53:
geminas Arctos Alcmenae,
rested two nights for the sake of Alcmena, Prop. 2, 22 (3, 15), 25:
requiescens a rei publicae pulcherrimis muneribus... requiescendi studium,
Cic. Off. 3, 1, 2:
a turbā rerum,
Ov. P. 4, 5, 27:
quamvis ille suā lassus requiescat avenā,
Prop. 3, 32, 75. — In part. perf.: paululum requietis militibus, having rested themselves, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. E. 8, 4; v. under P. a.—
b.
Of things (mostly poet.):
luce sacrā requiescat humus, requiescat arator,
Tib. 2, 1, 5:
aures omnibus,
Cat. 84, 7:
aures a strepitu hostili,
Liv. 26, 22:
postes,
Prop. 1, 16, 15:
navis in vacua harenā,
id. 2, 25 (3, 20), 7:
vitis in ulmo,
rests, supports itself, Ov. M. 14, 665; cf.:
cum tot sideribus caelum requievit in illo (Atlante),
id. ib. 4, 661:
infelix dum requiescit amor,
Tib. 1, 2, 4:
requiescit labor ille, etc.,
Quint. 11, 2, 43:
stilus lectione,
id. 1, 12, 4:
pectora requierunt,
Stat. Th. 12, 514.—
2.
In partic., of the dead, to rest, repose in the grave: ubi (sc. in sepulcro) remissa humana vita corpus requiescat malis. Vides quanto haec (sc. verba Ennii) in errore versentur;
portum esse corporis et requiescere in sepulcro putat mortuum,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 44, 107; Mart. 1, 94, 1:
ossa quieta, precor, tutā requiescite in urnā,
Ov. Am. 3, 9, 67; cf. Vulg. Apoc. 14, 13.—
Freq. in epitaphs: hic requiescit,
Petr. 71, 12; Mart. 6, 18, 1 al.:
REQVIESCIT IN PACE D(omini),
Inscr. Orell. 962.—
B.
Trop., to repose, find rest, take consolation:
ubi animus ex multis miseriis atque periculis requievit,
Sall. C. 4, 1:
lacrimis fatigatur auditor et requiescit,
Quint. 6, 1, 28:
in alicujus Caesaris sermone, quasi in aliquo peropportuno deversorio,
Cic. de Or. 2, 57, 234:
in spe alicujus requiescere,
id. Cael. 32, 79:
requiescendum in hac lectione,
Quint. 10, 1, 27: nisi eorum exitio non requieturam, Cic. Fragm. ap. Prisc. p. 886.—
II.
Act., to let rest; to stop, stay, arrest (only poet., and mostly with a homogeneous object): sol quoque perpetuos meminit requiescere cursus, Calvus ap. Serv. Verg. E. 8, 4:
mutata suos requierunt flumina cursus,
Verg. E. 8, 4; id. Cir. 232. — Hence, rĕquĭētus, a, um, P. a. (not ante - Aug.).
1.
Rested, refreshed:
militem requietum, integrum (opp. itinere fatigatum et onere fessum),
Liv. 44, 38 fin.:
paululum requietis militibus,
Sall. H. 1, 41 Dietsch:
requietis et ordinatis suis,
Front. Strat. 1, 6, 3; 2, 5, 25:
ager,
i. e. that has lain fallow, Ov. A. A. 2, 351.— Comp.:
terra requietior et junior,
Col. 2, 1, 5.—
2.
In econom. lang., that has lain or been kept for a long time, i. e. that is not fresh, stale:
lac,
Col. 7, 8, 1:
ova,
id. 8, 5, 4.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > requiesco
19 cessō

cessō āvī, ātus, āre, freq. [1 cedo], to be remiss, delay, loiter, cease from, stop, give over: paulum, T.: odiosa cessas, you are delaying shamefully, T.: in suo studio: ab apparatu operum nihil cessatum, L.: Quidquid apud durae cessatum est moenia Troiae, whatever delay there was, V.: audaciā, to lack spirit, L.: quid cessas? Tb.: quor cessas? T.: cessas in vota? V.: ego nunc mihi cesso, i. e. to my hurt, T.: pultare ostium, T.: mori, H.—Of persons, to be inactive, be idle, be unoccupied, do nothing: cur deos cessare patitur? si quid cessare potes, V.: Dum cessant aliae, O.: cessare et ludere, H.: Cessatum usque adhuc est, T.: Semel hic cessavit, played truant, H.: amori, to have leisure for, Pr.—Of things, to be at rest, rest, be still, be inactive, be unused, pause, cease, stop: quid ita cessarunt pedes? Ph.: Cessat opus, O.: cessat ira deae, L.: cessasse ferunt aras, i. e. remained unsought, O.: Cessantem amphoram, i. e. long unopened, H.: cessaturae casae, O.: tonsas cessare novalīs, to lie fallow, V.: cessat voluntas? i. e. does he hesitate? H.: Cessata tempora cursu Corrigit, makes up for lost time, O.—Supin. acc.: cessatum ducere curam, lay at rest, H.
* * *

cessare, cessavi, cessatus V INTRANS

be remiss/inactive; hold back, leave off, delay, cease from; rest; be free of

Latin-English dictionary > cessō
20 con-quiēscō

con-quiēscō quiēvī (conquiēsti, C.; conquiēsse, L.), quiētus, ere, to find rest, rest, repose, be idle, be inactive: ut ne ad saxa quidem mortui conquiescant: ante iter confectum, to halt, Cs.: sub armis, Cs.: ex laboribus.—To go to sleep, take repose, take a nap: meridie, Cs.—To pause (in speaking): in conquiescendo. — To pause, stop: numquam ante, quam, etc.: nec conquiesse, donec, etc., L.—To stop, pause, rest, cease, be in repose: quando illius sica conquievit?: navigatio mercatorum, is closed: imbre conquiescente, L.: Italia a delectu, urbs ab armis. — Fig., to rest, be at peace, enjoy tranquillity: nec nocte nec interdiu, L.: aures convicio defessae: in nostris studiis.

Latin-English dictionary > con-quiēscō

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Rest area — Rest stop redirects here. For the film, see Rest Stop (film). For the Stephen King story, see Rest Stop (short story). Lay by redirects here. For the form of installment purchase, see Layaway. Rest area on northbound Interstate 81 at milepost 262 … Wikipedia
Rest — Rest, n. [AS. rest, r[ae]st, rest; akin to D. rust, G. rast. OHG. rasta, Dan. & Sw. rast rest, repose, Icel. r[ o]st the distance between two resting places, a mole, Goth. rasta a mile, also to Goth. razn house, Icel. rann, and perhaps to G. ruhe … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Rest house — Rest Rest, n. [AS. rest, r[ae]st, rest; akin to D. rust, G. rast. OHG. rasta, Dan. & Sw. rast rest, repose, Icel. r[ o]st the distance between two resting places, a mole, Goth. rasta a mile, also to Goth. razn house, Icel. rann, and perhaps to G … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
rest*/*/*/ — [rest] noun I 1) [singular] the part of something that remains, or the people or things that remain I m not really hungry – do you want the rest?[/ex] Rain will spread to the rest of the country by evening.[/ex] The rest of the attackers were in… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
Rest — (von lateinisch: restare = „übrig bleiben“/„übrigbleiben“, aus: re = „zurück“, „wieder“ sowie stare = „stehen“; spätmittelhochdeutsch: rest[e]; italienisch: resto = „übrig bleibender Geldbetrag“) bedeutet allgemein etwas, das übrig geblieben ist … Deutsch Wikipedia
rest — vi: to bring to an end voluntarily the introduction of evidence in a case the defense rest s vt: to cease presenting evidence pertinent to (a case) I rest my case Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 … Law dictionary
rest# — rest n Rest, repose, relaxation, leisure, ease, comfort are comparable when they mean freedom from toil or strain. Rest, the most general term, implies withdrawal from all labor or exertion and suggests an opposition to the term work; it does not … New Dictionary of Synonyms
Rest — (r[e^]st), v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Rested}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Resting}.] [AS. restan. See {Rest}, n.] 1. To cease from action or motion, especially from action which has caused weariness; to desist from labor or exertion. [1913 Webster] God . . .… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
REST — (von lateinisch re stare = übrig bleiben) bedeutet allgemein etwas, das übrig geblieben ist sowie in der Mathematik das, was bei der Division übrigbleibt, siehe Division mit Rest in der Chemie das Gegenstück zur funktionellen Gruppe eines… … Deutsch Wikipedia
rest — REST, resturi, s.n. 1. Ceea ce rămâne dintr un tot, dintr un ansamblu din care cea mai mare parte a fost consumată, îndepărtată, luată, scoasă; rămăşiţă. 2. Tot ceea ce nu face parte din rândul lucrurilor menţionate anterior. 3. Sumă de bani care … Dicționar Român
rest — Ⅰ. rest [1] ► VERB 1) cease work or movement in order to relax or recover strength. 2) allow to be inactive in order to regain or save strength or energy. 3) place or be placed so as to stay in a specified position: his feet rested on the table.… … English terms dictionary

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to be at rest

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to be at rest

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